Hypothyroid affects women more than men and it’s estimated that one in 10 people have a thyroid disorder.
In addition to fatigue, insomnia, weight gain or the inability to lose weight, other signs of hypothyroidism can include constipation, coldness, dry, flaky skin, slow heartbeat, heavy periods, concentration problems, hair loss, even loss of eyebrows. Some fertility problems have been linked to hypothyroid. The most common symptoms tend to be fatigue and intolerance to cold.
The thyroid is a small, butterfly-shaped gland at the base of the neck. It is responsible for regulating metabolism and body temperature by secreting hormones that control the body’s use of calories and energy. If the thyroid secretes too little hormone, hypothyroidism results; too much hormone will result in hyperthyroidism.
Getting a correct diagnosis of a sluggish thyroid can be tricky. Some doctors overlook the common symptoms, attributing them to stress or worse, they might consider the signs to be “typical female complaints” or aging and do nothing.
Specific blood tests for TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone), T3 (triiodothyronine) and T4 (thyroxine) levels should be done to determine if the thyroid gland is working properly. The results of these tests and other measures of thyroid function are complicated and should be interpreted by a doctor familiar with the complex issues of thyroid hormone levels. Many times what may appear as “normal” really isn’t.
A preliminary self-test can be done my taking your temperature before you get out of bed in the morning. Known as Basal Body Temperature, if yours is at 97.6 or lower for 5 days, the BBT may be an indication of low thyroid.
If you do have a slow thyroid, medication will vastly improve your energy and concentration issues. In addition to several prescriptions for hypothyroid that are on the market today, there are natural options. Doctors who practice combination or alternative medication will sometimes prescribe natural thyroid instead of synthetic. Discuss your options with your physician and determine what is best for you.
Diet and exercise are extremely important. In fact, moderate exercise is one of the most important things a person can do to jumpstart their metabolism and endocrine system. Simply walking, 20-30 minutes a day several times a week (or even three, 10 minute daily walks) can stimulate thyroid function, increase energy and stamina, reduce stress and help fight depression.
Accupressure and Yoga can be added to treatment to help stimulate the endocrine system
If you have symptoms that suggest a slow thyroid, schedule an appointment with your doctor to be evaluated. If you do have hypothyroidism, treatment is usually easy and the results are fairly quick and remarkable. It’s important to consider that some symptoms of hypothyroidism can be symptoms of other health problems. Determining and treating the cause is most important.